Online video & podcasts
You may need to consult more than one section of Re:cite to accurately represent the source used. Your citation may look different depending on the number of authors it has. Check the frequently asked questions about Chicago A for further advice.
Footnotes
Footnote template
Online video
With author
Footnote number. Creator Name, "Title of Video," additional publication information [if relevant], Month Day, Year, description of item, duration, URL.
Without author
Footnote number. "Title of video," additional publication information [if relevant], Month Day, Year, description of item, duration, platform/URL.
Podcast
Footnote number. Creator Name, host, Podcast Title, season number, episode number, "Title of episode," additional publication information [if relevant], Month Day, Year, description of item, duration, URL.
Footnote examples
Online video
With author - First entry:
31. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, "The Danger of a Single Story," filmed at TEDGlobal 2009, July 2009, TED video, 18:43, https://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story.
Second and subsequent entries:
45. Adichie, "The Danger of a Single Story."
Without author - First entry:
37. "Ai Weiwei - Sunflower Seeds," Tate, October 14, 2010, video, 14:41, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PueYywpkJW8.
Second and subsequent entries:
44. "Ai Weiwei - Sunflower Seeds."
Podcast
49. Lauren Ober, host, The Loudest Girl in the World, podcast, season 1, episode 2, “Goodbye, Routine; Hello, Meltdown!,” Pushkin Industries, September 13, 2022, podcast, https://www.pushkin.fm/podcasts/loudest-girl-in-the-world.
Second and subsequent entries:
51. Ober, “Goodbye, Routine.”
Bibliography
Bibliography template
Online video
With author
Author Surname, Given Name. "Title of Video." Additional publication information [if relevant], Month Day, Year. Description of item, duration. URL.
Without author
"Title of video." Additional publication information, date posted. Description of item, duration. platform/URL.
Podcast
Author name (Surname, First name), host. Title. Season, episode, "Title of Episode."Additional publication information, date posted. Description of item, duration. URL.
Bibliography examples
With author
Adichie, Chimamanda Ngozi. "The Danger of a Single Story." Filmed at TEDGlobal 2009, July 2009. TED video, 18:43. https://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story.
Without author
"Ai Weiwei - Sunflower Seeds." Tate, October 14, 2010. Video, 14:41. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PueYywpkJW8.
Podcast
Ober, Lauren, host. The Loudest Girl in the World. Season 1, episode 2, “Goodbye, Routine; Hello, Meltdown!” Pushkin Industries, September 13, 2022. Podcast, 41 min., 37 sec. https://www.pushkin.fm/podcasts/loudest-girl-in-the-world.
Tips for this reference type
An online video is a digital video that is streamed and typically hosted on platforms like YouTube, or social media sites.
- See Manual 14.167 & 14.168.
- You may refer to a specific moment in a video or podcast. See FAQ: shortened note for a specific episode.
- Different sources will provide more or less information about the item. Any facts relevant to identifying the item should be included, for example the name of a YouTube channel or where and when it was recorded.
- If the material is a recording of a performance, or is a digitised version of pre-existing material, you should also include information about the original source. The order of these entries may depend on the information available.
- Episodes and indexed scenes are treated like chapters. Where an episode does not have an individual title, just include the episode number.
- If episodes are not numbered, omit this detail.
- For recordings accessed online, if there is no date of production or broadcast provided, you should include an access date prior to the URL (Manual 13.15).
- Use a permanent URL wherever available.
- Podcasts, whether consulted online or via an app, are cited much like television episodes and series (14.168).