Online book


You may need to consult more than one section to accurately represent the source used (eg. number of authors and source descriptions)


Elements, punctuation & capitalisation

22. Author(s), Title of Book, (Place of publication: Publisher, year), section heading or chapter, URL/DOI/Format/Device/Database name.

Footnote example

First entry:

22. Brian McNair, Cultural Chaos: Journalism, News and Power in a Globalised World, (London: Routledge, 2006), under "Cultural Chaos and the End of Ideology," https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=sso&db=nlebk&AN=157741&site=ehost-live&custid=s2775460

OR

22. Brian McNair, Cultural Chaos: Journalism, News and Power in a Globalised World, (London: Routledge, 2006), chap. 5, eBook Collection (EBSCOhost).

Second and subsequent entries:

27. McNair, "Part II," under "Cultural Capitalism and the Commodification of Dissent".

OR

27. McNair, chap. 6.


Format for bibliography entries

Elements, punctuation & capitalisation

Author(s). Title of Book. Place of publication: Publisher, year. URL/DOI/Format/Device/Database name.

Bibliography entry example

McNair, Brian. Cultural Chaos: Journalism, News and Power in a Globalised World. London: Routledge, 2006. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=sso&db=nlebk&AN=157741&site=ehost-live&custid=s2775460

OR

McNair, Brian. Cultural Chaos: Journalism, News and Power in a Globalised World. London: Routledge, 2006. eBook Collection (EBSCOhost).


Style notes for this reference type

  • See Manual 14.159, 14.160 and 14.161.
  • Include the URL, DOI or other device information as the last part of the citation.
  • Sometimes a suitable URL is not available, or is only for subscribers of the database. In these cases it is appropriate to just include the database name (i.e. eBook Collection) (Manual 14.161).
  • Refer to section and/or chapter headings in lieu of page numbers (Manual 14.160).
  • Cite chapters in edited books as you would a print version.
  • For books requiring a specific device or application to read, you may include that detail in place of a URL or DOI (i.e. Kindle. iBooks. Adobe Digital Editions EPUB) (Manual 14.159).
  • Specify the edition if it is not the first edition.
  • In the bibliography (but not the footnotes), invert the name (i.e. surname, given name).
  • In the bibliography, works without an author should appear alphabetically by the main word of the title (ignore ‘the’, ‘a’ and ‘an’).
  • Use the shortened form for second and subsequent footnotes.

Explore resources to help with reference management and enable you to effectively integrate and cite sources into your writing and assessment tasks.


Relevant Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Access all referencing FAQs Access further help